| The Canary Islands' name is probably came from the | | | | On your yacht charter in the Canary Islands you |
| Latin term Insula Canaria, meaning Island of the Dogs. | | | | have the opportunity to see whales, dolphins, turtles, |
| It is thought that a dense population of fierce dogs, | | | | and flying fish. |
| like the Presa Canario, inhabited the island of Gran | | | | The Canary Island's geographical position means that |
| Canaria during Roman times. | | | | there are generally good winds for sailing. The North |
| Prior to European colonisation peoples similar to the | | | | Easterly trades that once took Columbus to America |
| Berbers of North Africa populated the islands. They | | | | funnel through the islands creating what are known |
| came to be known collectively as the Guanches, | | | | as wind acceleration zones and this means that even |
| although Guanches was originally the name for the | | | | with fairly light prevailing winds there is still enough |
| indigenous inhabitants of Tenerife. | | | | wind for a great. |
| In 1402, the Spanish conquest of the islands began | | | | Despite its position close to the tropics, the Canaries |
| with an expedition to the island of Lanzarote. From | | | | are not too hot in summer, 21-29°C, pleasantly |
| there, they conquered Fuerteventura and Hierro and | | | | warm in winter, 15-20°C, and can be regarded |
| established a base on the island of La Gomera, but it | | | | as an year round yacht charter area. Gales are |
| would be many years before the island was truly | | | | infrequent and the islands are not affected by |
| conquered. The natives of La Gomera, and of Gran | | | | hurricanes. |
| Canaria, Tenerife, and La Palma, resisted the Spanish | | | | The seven main islands of the Canary Islands are well |
| invaders for almost a century. | | | | spaced out so that it is only a day's sail between |
| The Canary Islands were then a source of dispute | | | | most of them. |
| between Spain and other European powers. The | | | | The greatest range of facilities for yachts is to be |
| most severe attack took place in 1599 when a Dutch | | | | found in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, which has a |
| fleet of 74 ships and 12,000 men, attacked the | | | | yacht harbour administered by the port authority. |
| capital, Las Palmas. The Dutch then laid siege to the | | | | Gran Canaria's south coast has several good marinas |
| city, but eventually gave up the siege of Las Palmas | | | | at Pasito Blanco, Puerto Rico and Puerto Mogan. |
| and withdrew. | | | | There are haul-out facilities at all of them as well as |
| Another notable attack occurred on the 25th July | | | | at the fishing harbour Arguineguin. Other harbours |
| 1797, when a British fleet under the future Admiral | | | | include Agaete and Amfi del Mar. |
| Lord Nelson attacked Santa Cruz de Tenerife. The | | | | Berthing facilities in the capital of Tenerife have |
| British were repulsed losing almost 400 men. It was in | | | | improved dramatically with the opening of Marina |
| this battle that Nelson lost his right arm. | | | | Santa Cruz in the very centre of the capital Santa |
| The rivalry between the elites of the cities of Las | | | | Cruz. A smaller Marina Tenerife operates in the fishing |
| Palmas de Gran Canaria and Santa Cruz de Tenerife | | | | harbour. Outside of Santa Cruz there are good |
| for the capital of the islands led to the division of the | | | | facilities at the marinas at Radazul, Los Gigantes and |
| archipelago into two provinces in 1927. This has not | | | | Puerto Colon. The boatyard at Los Cristianos also has |
| lain to rest the rivalry between the two cities, which | | | | haul-out and repair facilities. There are also harbours |
| continues to this day. | | | | at Candelaria and San Miguel. |
| The distinct features of the Canary Islands are their | | | | Lanzarote now has two marinas: Puerto Calero and |
| great height in relation to their area. Indeed the Teide | | | | Marina Rubicon. Both have boatyards and a range of |
| volcano on Tenerife is the highest mountain in Spain, | | | | services. There are also harbours at Arrecife and |
| and the third largest volcano on Earth. When the | | | | Puerto Carmen |
| prevailing wind, the NE trades, meet the high | | | | On Fuerteventura there is a small marina with |
| mountains, moisture is condensed and the windward | | | | haul-out and some repair facilities as well as fuel at El |
| side of the islands see a good deal of rain. This | | | | Castillo and limited repair facilities in the capital Puerto |
| accounts for the diversity found in the Canary | | | | Rosario. Other harbours include Corralejo and Morro. |
| Islands, from pine forests to sand dunes, lush green | | | | La Gomera lies 28° North of the equator in the |
| valleys in the North, to dry and hot desert in the | | | | sub tropics, which give the island very agreeable |
| south. According to the position of the islands with | | | | average temperatures of 21 degrees in winter, and |
| respect to the trade winds, the climate can be mild | | | | 28 degrees in summer. The island still retains it's |
| and wet or very dry. | | | | Canarian character and unlike it's larger neighbours |
| The economy of the Canary Islands is based primarily | | | | does not suffer from mass tourism, even though it is |
| on tourism; about 10 million visit every year, which | | | | only a short transfer from Tenerife's main (south) |
| makes up 32% of the GDP. Construction accounts | | | | airport. |
| for nearly 20% of the GDP and tropical agriculture, | | | | The centre of San Sebastian, the capital of La |
| primarily bananas and tobacco, are grown for export | | | | Gomera, has changed little since Columbus's fleet was |
| markets. Tomatoes, potatoes, onions, cochineal, | | | | anchored in the bay. The Count's tower, the Church |
| sugarcane, grapes, vines, dates, oranges, lemons, | | | | Of The Assumption, where the members of the |
| figs, wheat, barley, corn, apricots, peaches and | | | | expedition were blessed, along with the Well Of |
| almonds are also grown. | | | | Aguada - where the water that baptised America |
| There are several airports throughout the Canary | | | | was drawn, have survived to this day. San Sebastian |
| Islands easily reached most major cities of Europe or | | | | now has its own marina, located in the northern part |
| America. The Canary Islands are an all year round | | | | of the commercial harbour. There is also a harbour at |
| sailing and yacht charter. | | | | Vueltas or Valle Gran Rey. |